In ancient Egypt, Pharaoh Akhenaten ordered his citizens to abandon their homes in the city of So’Oud Aten and move to a new location to worship a single god, Aten. The sudden exodus left behind a wealth of archaeological treasures, including jewelry, pottery, and children’s toys. The city, known as the “lost golden city,” has been recently discovered and is shedding light on the daily lives of the people who lived there during Egypt’s golden age.
The city’s location near Luxor, surrounded by historical monuments, provides valuable insights into the high standard of living for artisans and craftsmen during the 18th dynasty. Recent discoveries include administrative buildings, a sun image signaling a shift in religious thinking, and evidence of Akhenaten’s religious revolution. Akhenaten’s decision to worship Aten as a monotheistic deity was met with resistance from religious priests who profited from the worship of multiple gods.
Despite Akhenaten’s death, the city continued to be used by pharaohs like Tutankhamun. The citizens’ thoughts about leaving their original home remain unclear, but archaeologists speculate they may have sealed their homes to protect them for a potential return. The discovery of So’Oud Aten provides a snapshot of ancient Egyptian life and sheds light on Akhenaten’s religious reforms and the legacy of this lost city in history.
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